Social Media s Influence On Society - 1710 Words

At the dawn of the millennium, a new social issue began to surface. As the internet rapidly gained international popularity, new branches of it were created. Currently, Social media dominates the internet world. Merriam-Webster dictionary defines social media as,  ¨forms of electronic communication (as Web sites for social networking and microblogging) through which users create online communities to share information, ideas, personal messages, and other content (as videos)† (www.merriam-webster.com). The sudden rise of social media’s popularity sparked countless debates on how it affects our society. According to statistics, one out of four people in the world today use some type of social media, whether it be instagram, facebook, twitter, or more (Whiteman). Numerous studies were released on how social media is impacting the lives of people worldwide. The overwhelming evidence proves that social media, overall, affects people in a negative way. People are relying on social media for everything: communication, entertainment, a way to pass time, relax, and do so much more. It is not healthy for people to put so much of their lives into something that could be gone if the internet goes down. It is becoming so bad that people are living their whole lives looking at a screen. It is a great thing that the internet has so much to offer, but the social media aspect is getting out of hand. People are doing things just to gain popularity on social media, instead of doing them forShow MoreRelatedSocial Media s Influence On Society920 Words   |  4 PagesPersonally, I have always been a little late to the social media game. By the time I get the most popular form of social media, a newer, better version has been released. The first form of social media that I ever encountered was a website in 2006 called Club Penguin, where people could create penguins to represent themselves and go chat with any other penguin online at the time. Whi le this isn’t what we think of as a social media website today, it had some similar aspects, especially in terms ofRead MoreThe Effects Of Media On Our Society Essay1007 Words   |  5 PagesInfluences of Media on our Society There is no doubt that the media influences us. To state some examples to prove this claim, try answering the questions that follow. Do you feel like attempting a stunt from a movie? Do you base your fashion on what you see the celebrities are wearing? Do you copy the hairstyle of your favorite famous personalities? Have you ever attempted to walk model-like in an attempt to imitate those ramp models in fashion shows? If you answered yes to any of these questionsRead MoreWhy Is Medium Is The Massage Essay1528 Words   |  7 PagesWhy is Medium Message? Marshall McLuhan, a technological determinist, says in his book ‘Medium is the massage’ that the most widespread modern media influence how humans think, act and perceive the world around them. He states that the medium significantly influences the message that people will receive, and thus, the same message is perceived by the same individual in several ways if he receives them in a different way. The expression the medium is the message means that recipient receives messagesRead MoreAdvertisement And Culture Of The Media1658 Words   |  7 Pagesera of information society, media is playing a very crucial part in everyday lives. It influences both how we see ourselves and society in all perspectives. There are different kinds of media and all of them are presenting their content in more fascinating and glamorize way to influence audience. The presentation of advertisement and pictures in the media is certainly creating a unique mental space in the mind of social capita ls. As far as the advertising and their social influence are concern, theRead MoreThe Impact Of Media On Body Image1538 Words   |  7 Pagesculture, society norms, especially with the development of modern social media, it has grown up to be an important element in affecting the perception of body image to shape the body image. The influence of mass media may be related to the social comparison process of appearance in female and male. The ideal media body image, it is easy to compare in everyday life, and that will result to dissatisfaction with people s body size. On the one hand, Orbach (1987) briefly posted that the western media producedRead MoreThe Media s Influence On Society s Attitude Toward Pointing Out An Apparent Ongoing Struggle Between Whites And Blacks1668 Words   |  7 Pagesit because society is only interested in hearing about what is going wrong in the world, or is the media trying to create controversy and increase racial tensions to garner larger television audi ences and sell more newspapers? Many stories in the news relate to racism: police brutality, education, crime; the media has a way of portraying these matters or specific incidents to suggest that a vast majority of Americans are racist. What might happen if the media, specifically, and society in generalRead MoreMass Society Theory Essay627 Words   |  3 PagesHistory of Mass Society Theory Comprised a vast workforce of people who lived isolated and unfulfilled lives. They were slaves to jobs, bosses and living in crowded urban settings . Their lives were consistent with Marx’s â€Å"alienated masses† Scholars blamed the media for the rise of fascism History of Mass Society Theory During the 1920’s, Hearst and Pulitzer changed their ways and became serious about reporting the news The American Society of Newspaper Editors formed and pledged toRead MoreThe Mass Decline Of Childhood Identity And The Social Implications Involved899 Words   |  4 PagesThroughout modern society, children have become the primary consumers of marketing (Hill, 2011, p. 348). As the documentary Consuming Kids illustrates, infants are easily deceived by society, culture, and especially media scams (Barbaro, 2008). Marketing has shifted the focus of children from traditional playing to various consumerist desires. This paper will explore the causes of the mass decline in childhood identity and the social implications involved. The impact of marketing for children willRead MoreGina Rinehart s Accumulation Of Fairfax Shares Essay1580 Words   |  7 Pagesprotecting economic and power structures in society. The traditional justification for journalism has been that it can act as a watchdog on powerful government and corporations. The issue with Gina Rinehart’s share in Fairfax, i s that one of the most powerful sectors in Australian society, the mining industry, were seeking to dominate one of the important accountability mechanisms in a democracy though economic means. Gina Rinehart, who is Australia s richest person, began accumulating shares inRead MoreTodays Unrealistic Body Expectations1311 Words   |  5 PagesModern society portrays good looking men to have broad shoulders, toned arms, six-pack abs, and a small waist while good looking women are viewed to have the characteristics of being slim and fit, having a small waist, lean hips, and perfect skin complexion. As a result, many people are affected by our own societys portrayals of good looking men and women that they feel pressured into doing whatever it takes and going through extreme measures, most of the time, spending countless hours in the gym

The Difficult Time of Sending a Loved One to a Nursing Home

Placing a loved one in a nursing home is a difficult decision to make. There are many advantages and disadvantages to take into consideration before producing the final decision. However, when elderly become too frail to manage at home or when their care giver cannot take care of them any longer, many want more assistance than what they receive. This is one of the reasons why an elderly is taken to a long term care institution. Nursing homes are facilities for elderly people who need care and assistance. The primary goal of a nursing home for elderly people is to maintain interest in life, not just maintaining life. Nursing homes function mostly as an institution, which can be a kind of disadvantage. Since these facilities work on a schedule, residents have to wait for things. There is a lack of personal space and an increase in the amount of time one spends in public places. Nursing homes tend to take away many of the individual choices that people have in their lives. The result is that residents can have a feeling of loss of control over themselves as well as their independence. Nursing homes are also very expensive. On average, the annual cost for a nursing home is around $50,000. Plus, the workload is too high compared to the nurses’ ratio. With only around three nurses and three CNA’s caring for about 45-60 residents, the care is not so efficient and emotional care is generally neglected. Based on the facilities’ budget and the residents’ insurance, social workersShow MoreRelatedNurses During The Vietnam War1492 Words   |  6 Pagestragedies and stressful events. They are commended for all of the time they served and the dedication to their country, along with the advice they brought home with them. All of the nurses who signed up for the war were volunteers. Approximately 7500 US military nurses served in Vietnam during the war (Scandell 600). Women volunteered for a number of reasons such as to begin a military career, acq uire more nursing training, or to pay for a nursing education. Patriotism and a sense of duty were ultimatelyRead MoreNursing Now And The Civil War1516 Words   |  7 PagesNursing now and in the Civil War Where do you think the nursing profession came from? There were so many important voices and changes since the Civil War that had a major influence towards the nursing profession. Some things are the same but at the same time many things are different. For example, in the Civil War, if a soldier had a hurt leg or arm the doctors would just amputate it right away. Today doctors do many exams before they do something that serious. Since the Civil War, nursing hasRead MoreMy Path Toward Higher Education987 Words   |  4 PagesMy Path to Higher Education I was born on December 31, 1970 in Elyria. Ohio just moments before the New Year; a tax deduction and the first born girl of my middle class insurance selling father and stay at home mother. As far back as I can remember, we always lived in a nice neighborhood, in a nice house; that is, until 1977, when at age seven, divorce would rock my perfect world. From then on out, I would find myself in survival mode; my mother did not divorce well you see, and I found myself alwaysRead MoreThe Field Of Occupational Therapy Essay1795 Words   |  8 Pagesoccupation to support participation in everyday life (American Occupational Therapy Association [AOTA], 1994). As therapists we are here to help our patients return to the highest level of independent physical function. Patients come to us in their lowest time, and it is our job to help build them up, and teach them how to be more independent, and to live their life to the fullest. Occupational therapists assistants do everything from increas ing a patient’s standing/sitting tolerance and balance, safetyRead MoreProfessional Roles and Values3448 Words   |  14 PagesA. Functional Differences between the Board of Nursing and Professional Nursing Organization: The Board of Nursing is a regulatory agency that enforces the Nurse Practice act through disciplinary action, provides the NCLEX for registered nurses to obtain their license to practice in that state and approves nurse education programs (Cherry amp; Jacob p.71). The Board of Nursing regulates my personal professional nursing practice by the following. I have to pass the NCLEX to get my RN licenseRead MoreVarcarolis Chapter 24 Exam Questions Essay6608 Words   |  27 PagesVarcarolis: Foundations of Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing Chapter 24: Suicide MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. A student has committed suicide. Which statement(s) about those left behind after suicide is accurate? a. | A suicide makes survivors more conscious of risk factors and more motivated to reduce risk in themselves and others, leading to a reduced risk of suicide in survivor groups. | b. | The first few weeks after a suicide are the most difficult and are when survivors are at highest risk; theRead MoreThe Aging Population Of America9973 Words   |  40 Pagescaregivers is also expected to decline. In 2010, researchers estimated that there were seven potential caregivers for every elderly adult over age 80. This ratio will drop to four to one by 2030 and eventually fall to three to one by 2050, because baby boomers are aging away from being caretakers to becoming the ones who need caretaking. This becomes even more problematic in light of the fact that 68 percent of Americans think they will be able to rely on their children and other family members whenRead MoreDiabetes : A Disease That Effects Not Only Children And Young Adults2014 Words   |  9 Pagesbody. The different types of insulin according to the Mayo Clinic are: normal insulin, rapid-acting insulin and long-acting insulin. There are two main types of diabetes: Type 1 diabetes, and type 2. For old er adults managing their diabetes can be difficult. Older adults encounter problems such as: memory loss, little knowledge about diabetes, and lower self-management skills. According to CDC.gov, in the year 2014 there were 29.1 million living with diabetes, 11.2 million were older adults. 5% of adultsRead MoreWhy Is The Supreme Being?5039 Words   |  21 PagesStep 2: Believing in a Supreme Being Please pause for a moment, and picture in your mind the washed away remnants of what used to be a small city; it is rather difficult to recognize from all the earthquake rubble and debris that there once was a town here. Bits and pieces of what used to be homes are now scattered from one end of the view to the other. A gloomy haze of dust, smoke and ash has recently enveloped over the entire countryside. Sounds of screaming, yelling and crying are bombardingRead MoreOfw Remittances- an Economic Booster10937 Words   |  44 Pagesanother country. Remittances facilitate economic growth all across the World. The World stands as a globalised village. Many people go aboard for better education or for a better lifestyle. Through Remittance they do not need to worry about their loved ones at home anymore. Remittance transfers have existed for centuries, but have only garnered the attention of people in the last couple of decades. Remittance Transfer could either be domestic or could be International. If the money is remitted within the

Distributed Systems Principles and Development

Questions: 1.Differentiate between Distributed systems, mobile distributed systems and Non-distributed systems? 2.Definition and explanation of theoretical aspects of communication in distributed systems? 3.Compare and Contrast the fault-tolerance requirements in distributed system and mobile distributed system? 4.Main social issues arising from the use of ubiquitous distributed systems? Answers: Introduction The report mainly focuses on the comparison of distributed and non-distributed system. According to Murphy et al., (2014), distributed systems are defined as a piece of software, which enables collection of different independent computers that appear as a single coherent system for its users: whereas, in non- distributed system all the processing are completed by using a single processor with the help of single processing site. The assignment discusses the theoretical aspects of communication in distributed systems and the characteristics of interprocess communication. The report illustrates the social issues related with the use of ubiquitous distributed system, which increases the cyber security threats. The report also provides number of methods for resolving the issues associated with the distributed system. Definition of distributed systems According to Kavousi-FardandSamet (2013), distributed system are defined as software in which various components are situated at networked computers for communicating as well as coordinating their actions only by passing messages. The distributed systems have some specific characteristics, which includes concurrency of components, independent failures of components and lack of global clock (Kopetz 2014). Distributed systems help in sharing various resources and capabilities for providing users single as well as integrated coherent network. Some examples of modern distributed applications include multiplayer online games, web search and financial trading systems. Difference between distributed systems and mobile distributed systems The table below reflects the difference between the distributed system and mobile distributed system Serial No. Distributed System Mobile Distributed System 1. Distributed system is defined as a piece of software that helps in enabling a collection of various independent computers that appears as a single coherent system for its users (Chandhoke et al., 2013). Different technological development in miniaturization of various devices and wireless networking leads to the integration of different types of small as well as portable devices of commuting into the distributed system, which is known as mobile distributed system (Ostroukh Pomazanov 2014) 2. Distributed system includes devices like financial trading system Mobile distributed system includes devices like mobile phones and smart phones. 3. The main application of distributed system includes aggregate level simulation protocol, distributed database and multi model database. The main application of mobile distributed system includes cellular digital packet data, emergency services, stock information control, credit card verification and many more (Wu et al., 2013, p.331). Ubiquitous distributed system Ubiquitous distributed system contains the idea of embedding various computational powers into the daily environment in such a way that it helps in adding functionality to the environment in a very useful as well as unobtrusive manner. It is stated by Bott (2012), that it helps in harnessing very small, cheap computational devices, which are located in the physical environment of the users including home and office (Goswami Kundu, 2013, p.29). The device that utilizes the system must have constant availability, and as a result, they are connected completely. It mainly focuses on learning by eliminating the different complexities of computing. The main key features of ubiquitous distributed system include use of large umber expensive processors, capturing of various real time attributes and use of converging network. How Ubiquitous system is different from non-distributed system The table below illustrates the factors that differentiate Ubiquitous system from non-distributed system. Serial No. Ubiquitous System Non-Distributed System 1. A ubiquitous system is a network, which comprises of autonomous computers, connected by utilizing a distribution middleware (Sambasivan et al., 2014). All the processing is completed by a single processor with the help of single site processing or single site data, which are situated on a mainframe. The data as well information are stored in the hard disk of hosts computer. This type of configuration is defined as non-distributed system (Ostroukh Pomazanov 2014) 2. Distributed system helps in supporting various types of clients by giving a shared middle tier. Non-distributed system helps in supporting the implementation of object oriented design. (David et al. 2014). 3. Security is considered as a big challenge in the environment of ubiquitous system, especially while using public networks. One of the big challenges for the non-distributed system is that the whole application runs on a single server and as a result it cannot help in freely allocating the different physical layers (Francalanza, Gauci Pace 2013). Type and characteristics of interprocess communication According to De Palma et al., (2012), Interprocess Communication is a method, using which two or more processes communicate for exchanging data by synchronizing their activities. There are different types of interprocess communication available, which are as follows: Local interprocess Communication: It helps in allowing one or more processes to communicate with one another using a single system. The local interprocess communication includes: Pipe: It is stated by that David et al., (2014) that pipe helps in passing information from one process to another process. The pipes are categorized into two types, which include named pipes and unnamed pipes. Signals: Signals are defined as an interrupt, which are software generated. They are generally sent to the process when an event occurs. Message Queuing: Ruiz-Lpez et al., (2013) stated that, message queuing helps in allowing processes by utilizing a message queue Shared Memory: It assists sharing of memory segments among various processes for having proper communication in order to exchange data between them. Sockets: They are considered as the end for having proper communication between different processes (Barcelos, Rigo Barbosa, 2015). It helps in allowing communication between various program of the client and a server. Remote interprocess communication: Qiu et al., (2013) opined that remote interprocess communication helps in allowing more than two procedures for communication among each other on different systems. Different types of networking protocol are implemented in various remote interprocess communications. (Rajguru Apte, 2012, p.2279). The interprocess communication utilizes: Internet-domain-specific- socket The Transport Layer Interface (TLI) Remote Procedure Calls (RPCs). The characteristics of interprocess communication include: Message Passing: According to Kavousi-Fardand Samet 2013), the message, which is passed between two processes, is supported by two-message communication operations, which includes send and receive. Synchronous form of communication: In this form of communication, send as well as receive are considered as blocking operations. Asynchronous form of communication: In asynchronous form, the send options is considered as non- blocking and receive operation is considered as blocking operations. Fixed Internet Address: VermeulenandRath (2013) explain that fixed internet addresses are utilized in order to avoid one between the two approaches for providing better location transparency. The approaches include client program referral to various services by using the name and the operating system. Reliable Communication: It helps in providing validity as well as integrity. According to Deng et al., (2015, p.720), for achieving proper validity, point to point message service must be required for describing the message as reliable when they are guaranteed for delivering. On the other hand, Kekatos Giannakis, (2013, p.1618) claim that integrity can be achieved if the messages have arrived uncorrupted as well as without duplication. Support provided by Java Programming Language in the use of interprocess communication primitives inapplication development. Interprocess communication is very much important in the programming environment of Java for addressing different issues. RMI and COBRA are the two approaches that helps in allowing exchange of various objects for dynamically invoking various methods as well as procedures at runtime. Java helps in providing support in application development by using the different interprocess primitive (Kavousi-Fard Samet, 2013), However, the RMI, as well as COBRA cannot be used under some of the circumstances and therefore in that situation, plain old sockets can be used for communicating between various applications of Java. Objects are serialized as well as transmitted over sockets by using two different classes including ObjectInputStreamand ObjectOutputStream (Barcelos, Rigo Barbosa, 2015).Sockets are much simpler than RMI or COBRA and therefore one can define everything by utilizing the communication protocol. Lock files can also be utilized for communication. They are considered as primitiv e methods of communication between various procedures on the same system. Lock files are quite simple for communicating between two or more processes for the well-known file or file system. This is such a primitive approach, that it is not considered as a legitimate form of interprocess communication The process and communication failures to be considered In the distributed system, both the process, as well as communication channel, may fail. The failure model of distributed system helps in defining the ways or the procedures of failures in order to provide proper and effective understanding of failure. The failure model of distributed system is categorized as omission failure, arbitrary failure and timing failure. According to David et al., (2014), omission failures occur when the process or the communication channel of distributed system fails in performing the actions, which it supposed to do. On the other hand, Bott (2012) stated that arbitrary failure occurs when there is any type of error present within a process and the timing failures are present as well as applicable in distributed system for liming the execution time. On the other hand, it is stated by Vermeulen and Rath (2013), that typical failure in the process, as well as communication of mobile distributed system include node failures, loss of packets and connectivity failures. The connectivity failure mainly arises when the wireless network is unable to get connected with the network. Connectivity failures in MDS are due to unavailability of connection to the various access points. It helps in identifying other failures, including partitioning as well as isolation failures. Additional failures that are considered in case of mobile distributed system Mobile Distributed System has a number of additional failures as compared to distributed system. The distributed system have three types of failure modes, which includes omission failure, arbitrary failure and timing failure; whereas the mobile distributed system have three different modes of failure which include node failure, connectivity failure and loss of packets due to very weak wireless links (Francalanza, Gauci Pace 2013) According to Ruiz-Lpez et al., (2013, p.26), the performance of the system is affected due to the failure that occurs. Some of the fault in the distributed system is narrowed down due to failure in the hardware as well as software. The errors, which have occurred in the distributed system, are mainly separated using some of the components such as omission, performance, timing as well as crash. On the other hand, Vermeulen Rath (2013) stated that in mobile distributed system failures are dependent on the tolerance of connectivity, access point and node failures. Social issues reported from the use of ubiquitous distributed system, which arises from cyber security The extended functionalities which are offered by ubiquitous computing from cyber security raises number of social issues which include: Privacy issues: According to De Palma et al. (2012, p.331), privacy has become one of the perverse tasks due to physical outreach of various ubiquitous computing. The computing capabilities, as well as extra intelligent spaces, are supplied mainly with the help of natural construction. The spaces are used for context information and therefore the system helps in forming a distributive observation system, which has the ability to capture information about users and thus donates confidence for tracking prevention of different users (Francalanza, Gauci Pace 2013). Trust issue: Due to the loss of information or due to any other privacy issue, the trust which is an association between two entities weakens (Sambasivan et al., 2014).The privacy issue rises due to de-Anonymization attack or due to leakage of information through poor setting or by any other method. The leakage of information reduces trust and it creates lot of issues. User interaction issue: According to Francalanza, GauciandPace (2013, p. 187) the nature of group interaction is not possible in the space possible due to absence of proper information from the users of the system. As a result the users face problems in communication or interacting properly. It is quite important to overcome this type of issue. Measures used in software application development for reducing the impact of social issues. There are some measures which help in reducing the social issues: Platform Safety: According to Bott (2012), Ubiquitous networks have a capability to download different applications, which allow proportional update as well as reconfiguration. Therefore, limitations from downloaded source must be present so that the malicious information cannot enter or reconfigure different instruments. Therefore, it is quite important to protect the platform from various attacks. Single Sign on: It is very much important to have single sign in ubiquitous system. It helps in reforming the initiation of various entries by authenticating all the network domains for including different leaving as well as joining of ubiquitous network without having any disturbance. Content safety: It is the opinion of Murphy et al., (2014), that the ubiquitous system helps in delivering various capabilities of different services. Therefore, the assurance of being safe as well as protected for the providers in the digital environment is provided using the system of Digital right Management. Conclusion It can be concluded that distributed system as well as non-distributed system differs from each other in various aspects. Distributedsystem helps in supporting various types of clients by providing a shared middle tier; whereas,non-distributed system helps in supporting the simplest architecture of different web applications. It has been identified that there are number of risks associated with ubiquitous distributed systems, which includes privacy issues, trust issues as well as user interaction issues. The problems or challenges can be resolved if proper methodology for application development can be followed. The report discusses various measures including platform safety, content safety as well as single sign on for reducing the impact of social issues due to the use of ubiquitous distributed system. References Barcelos, A, Rigo, S.J Barbosa, J.L 2015, June, Ubiquitous System for Stroke Monitoring and Alert, In2015 IEEE 28th International Symposium on Computer-Based Medical Systems, pp. 330-333. Bott, R 2012, Intelligent placement and delivery of mobile advertisements and electronic coupons via a distributed system in a mobile network, U.S. Patent Application 13/572,582. Chandhoke, S, Mohrmann, L.E, Ullrich, A.CGreenstreet, R.D National Instruments Corporation 2013,Clock distribution in a distributed system with multiple clock domains over a switched fabric, U.S. Patent 8,583,957. David, K, Geihs, K, Leimeister, J.M, Ronagel, A, Schmidt, L, Stumme, GWacker, A 2014,Socio-technical Design of Ubiquitous Computing Systems, Springer, pp.353. De Palma, N, Hagimont, D, Boyer, FBroto, L 2012, Self-protection in a clustered distributed system,IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems,23(2), pp.330-336. Deng, Q, Nie, R.S, Jia, Y.L, Huang, X.Y, Li, J.M. Li, H.K 2015, A new analytical model for non-uniformly distributed multi-fractured system in shale gas reservoirs,Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering,27, pp.719-737. Francalanza, A, Gauci, APace, G.J 2013, Distributed system contract monitoring, J. Log.Algebr. Program.,82(5-7), pp.186-215. Goswami, S Kundu, C 2013, XML based advanced distributed database: implemented on library system.International Journal of Information Management,33(1), pp.28-31. Kavousi-Fard, A Samet, H 2013, Multi-objective performance management of the capacitor allocation problem in distributed system based on adaptive modified honey bee mating optimization evolutionary algorithm,Electric Power Components and Systems,41(13), pp.1223-1247. Kavousi-Fard, A Samet, H 2013, Multi-objective performance management of the capacitor allocation problem in distributed system based on adaptive modified honey bee mating optimization evolutionary algorithm,Electric Power Components and Systems,41(13), pp.1223-1247. Kekatos, V Giannakis, G.B 2013, Distributed robust power system state estimation,IEEE Transactions on Power Systems,28(2), pp.1617-1626. Kopetz, H 2014, A Communication infrastructure for a fault tolerant distributed real-time System, Distributed Computer Control Systems 1994, p.13. Murphy, B.T, Scheifler, R.W, Pan, Z, Waldo, J.H,Wollrath, A.M Arnold, K.C Oracle America, Inc, 2014,Dynamic lookup service in a distributed system,U.S. Patent 8,713,089. Ostroukh, A Pomazanov, A 2014,Realtime Development and Testing of Distributed Data Processing System for Industrial Company, Middle East Journal of Scientific Research,20(12), pp.2184-2193. Qiu, M, Zhang, L, Ming, Z. Chen, Z, Qin, X. Yang, L.T 2013, Security-aware optimization for ubiquitous computing systems with SEAT graph approach,Journal of Computer and System Sciences,79(5), pp.518-529. Rajguru, A. A Apte, S.S, 2012, A comparative performance analysis of load balancing algorithms in distributed system using qualitative parameters,International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) ISSN,1(3), pp.2277-3878. Ruiz-Lpez, T, Garrido, J.L, Supakkul, S Chung, L, 2013, A Pattern Approach to Dealing with NFRs in Ubiquitous Systems, InCAiSE Forumpp. 25-32. Sambasivan, R.R, Fonseca, R, Shafer, I Ganger, G.R 2014,So, you want to trace your distributed system? Key design insights from years of practical experience(Vol. 102), Technical Report, CMU-PDL-14. Vermeulen, A.H Rath, T.A, Amazon Technologies, Inc. 2013,System and method for checkpointing state in a distributed system, U.S. Patent 8,458,517. Wu, G, Zhang, H, Qiu, M, Ming, Z, Li, J Qin, X 2013, A decentralized approach for mining event correlations in distributed system monitoring,Journal of parallel and Distributed Computing,73(3), pp.330-340. Distributed Systems Principles and Development Question: Discuss about Distributed Systems Principles and Development. Answer: System architecture The constructed system is represented here as an architecture, base on logical system. For developing the restaurant architecture, the programmer uses the particular architecture presented here. Figure 1: System architecture Test plan In this part of the study, few steps were utilized for testing the developed client server restaurant application. In the initial run of the server, it gets ready for receiving request from the client. In terms of proceeding with the client request, the client must send a request first to the server and the server develops a thread. From the above context, it is clear that the server develops threads every time the client sends request. The following figures are the proof of the expected outcome of the experiment. Figure 2: Success of evidence of server Figure 3: Success of evidence of client Figure 4: Success of evidence fetching data from server through a client User Instructions The user for placing all the java files will use a particular package folder within the project folder. In regards of holding all the data, a data structure will be created through the code, which will be in the Menu food class. The server class is responsible for establishing proper communications. The database connection is created and the data are being fetched from the database through the database utility class. All the three-java classes are stored in same package where all data fetch, store in link list and send to the client. Presently the customer class is another piece of this anticipates where the customer will know the port number and web convention to interface with the server program. The client needs to put these in two diverse bundles, in the wake of setting all records in a proper area set the database in MySQL. The MySQL segments are precisely same as give in the task material (CSV document). Now comes the part of developing the project utilizing the NetBeans IDE to ol. The tools is automatic in terms of running server file regarding this project. The user is required to run the client file. A menu option is provided to the user after running the client program. The menu will be providing the options regarding choosing a menu and continue until the user do not invoke exit option. Bibliography Bown, O., Young, M. and Johnson, S., 2013.A JAVA-BASED REMOTE LIVE CODING SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLING MULTIPLE RASPBERRY PI UNITS. Ann Arbor, MI: Michigan Publishing, University of Michigan Library. Brabson, R.F., Christensen, A.B. and Kassimis, C., International Business Machines Corporation, 2015.Binding multiple addresses to a socket in a network system. U.S. Patent 9,148,455. Ciubotaru, B. and Muntean, G.M., 2013.Advanced Network ProgrammingPrinciples and Techniques: Network Application Programming with Java. Springer Science Business Media. Funabiki, N., Matsushima, Y., Nakanishi, T., Watanabe, K. and Amano, N., 2013. A Java programming learning assistant system using test-driven development method.IAENG International Journal of Computer Science,40(1), pp.38-46. Kalita, L., 2014. Socket Programming.International Journal of Computer Science and Information Technologies,5(3). Liu, X., Tong, W., ZhiRen, F. and WenZhao, L., 2013. BSPCloud: A Hybrid Distributed-memory and Shared-memory Programming Model.International Journal of Grid and Distributed Computing,6(1), pp.87-97. Malik, M.H. and Ali, Y., 2014. Java Socket programming: From Theory to Practical with complete implementation code of Video Conferencing. Sanderson, D., 2015.Programming Google App Engine with Java: Build Run Scalable Java Applications on Google's Infrastructure. " O'Reilly Media, Inc.". Sawant, A.A. and Meshram, B.B., 2013. Network programming in Java using Socket.Network,3(1). Schindelin, J., Arganda-Carreras, I., Frise, E., Kaynig, V., Longair, M., Pietzsch, T., Preibisch, S., Rueden, C., Saalfeld, S., Schmid, B. and Tinevez, J.Y., 2012. Fiji: an open-source platform for biological-image analysis.Nature methods,9(7), pp.676-682. Sharma, N. and Deswal, N., 2014. Advanced Java: Networking with Java (Socket Programming).International Journal of Research,1(9), pp.1089-1092. Taboada, G.L., Ramos, S., Expsito, R.R., Tourio, J. and Doallo, R., 2013. Java in the High Performance Computing arena: Research, practice and experience.Science of Computer Programming,78(5), pp.425-444. Wang, L., Bhattacharya, P., Chen, Y.M., Joshi, S. and Cheng, J., 2016, March. End-to-End Java Security Performance Enhancements for Oracle SPARC Servers. InProceedings of the 7th ACM/SPEC on International Conference on Performance Engineering(pp. 159-166). ACM. Xu, C.W., Lei, H. and Xu, D., 2014. Networked Games based on Web Services.GSTF Journal on Computing (JoC),1(1). Yalagi, P.S. and Apte, S.S., 2015. Parallelization of Annotated Java code in a Distributed Network.International Journal of Computer Applications,110(7).

Summarizing a Journal Article free essay sample

The interrelationships between nursing practice, knowledge and research. Â  This journal article argues that culture within nursing practice, plays a significant role in the notion denoting research as superfluous to care provision. The authors examine the nurses’ perception concerning their use of research in practice, by employing three specific questions regarding views on, use of and workplace support within research. Using the quantitative approach, they gather biographic information, views-on and knowledge-of research and ones ability to utilise it within practice settings. A Likert-based questionnaire was used to analyse descriptive statistics scores as a percentage, where respondents rated answers one to five. Their findings show nurses value practice based research. Their decision-making process typically involves a range of factors outside the scope of research and often research requires an effort in accessing resources. The authors ascertain that research yields both greater value and acceptance to decisions that require justification (NICE, cited in Heaslip, Hewitt-Taylor et al. We will write a custom essay sample on Summarizing a Journal Article or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 2012 pg. 1344-1345). They conclude, whilst research is valued by nurses, both a complementary culture and adequate workplace support are often absent. Isolated, research cannot enable thorough clinical decision making, which should encompass a variety of factors and resources.