Social Media s Influence On Society - 1710 Words

At the dawn of the millennium, a new social issue began to surface. As the internet rapidly gained international popularity, new branches of it were created. Currently, Social media dominates the internet world. Merriam-Webster dictionary defines social media as,  ¨forms of electronic communication (as Web sites for social networking and microblogging) through which users create online communities to share information, ideas, personal messages, and other content (as videos)† (www.merriam-webster.com). The sudden rise of social media’s popularity sparked countless debates on how it affects our society. According to statistics, one out of four people in the world today use some type of social media, whether it be instagram, facebook, twitter, or more (Whiteman). Numerous studies were released on how social media is impacting the lives of people worldwide. The overwhelming evidence proves that social media, overall, affects people in a negative way. People are relying on social media for everything: communication, entertainment, a way to pass time, relax, and do so much more. It is not healthy for people to put so much of their lives into something that could be gone if the internet goes down. It is becoming so bad that people are living their whole lives looking at a screen. It is a great thing that the internet has so much to offer, but the social media aspect is getting out of hand. People are doing things just to gain popularity on social media, instead of doing them forShow MoreRelatedSocial Media s Influence On Society920 Words   |  4 PagesPersonally, I have always been a little late to the social media game. By the time I get the most popular form of social media, a newer, better version has been released. The first form of social media that I ever encountered was a website in 2006 called Club Penguin, where people could create penguins to represent themselves and go chat with any other penguin online at the time. Whi le this isn’t what we think of as a social media website today, it had some similar aspects, especially in terms ofRead MoreThe Effects Of Media On Our Society Essay1007 Words   |  5 PagesInfluences of Media on our Society There is no doubt that the media influences us. To state some examples to prove this claim, try answering the questions that follow. Do you feel like attempting a stunt from a movie? Do you base your fashion on what you see the celebrities are wearing? Do you copy the hairstyle of your favorite famous personalities? Have you ever attempted to walk model-like in an attempt to imitate those ramp models in fashion shows? If you answered yes to any of these questionsRead MoreWhy Is Medium Is The Massage Essay1528 Words   |  7 PagesWhy is Medium Message? Marshall McLuhan, a technological determinist, says in his book ‘Medium is the massage’ that the most widespread modern media influence how humans think, act and perceive the world around them. He states that the medium significantly influences the message that people will receive, and thus, the same message is perceived by the same individual in several ways if he receives them in a different way. The expression the medium is the message means that recipient receives messagesRead MoreAdvertisement And Culture Of The Media1658 Words   |  7 Pagesera of information society, media is playing a very crucial part in everyday lives. It influences both how we see ourselves and society in all perspectives. There are different kinds of media and all of them are presenting their content in more fascinating and glamorize way to influence audience. The presentation of advertisement and pictures in the media is certainly creating a unique mental space in the mind of social capita ls. As far as the advertising and their social influence are concern, theRead MoreThe Impact Of Media On Body Image1538 Words   |  7 Pagesculture, society norms, especially with the development of modern social media, it has grown up to be an important element in affecting the perception of body image to shape the body image. The influence of mass media may be related to the social comparison process of appearance in female and male. The ideal media body image, it is easy to compare in everyday life, and that will result to dissatisfaction with people s body size. On the one hand, Orbach (1987) briefly posted that the western media producedRead MoreThe Media s Influence On Society s Attitude Toward Pointing Out An Apparent Ongoing Struggle Between Whites And Blacks1668 Words   |  7 Pagesit because society is only interested in hearing about what is going wrong in the world, or is the media trying to create controversy and increase racial tensions to garner larger television audi ences and sell more newspapers? Many stories in the news relate to racism: police brutality, education, crime; the media has a way of portraying these matters or specific incidents to suggest that a vast majority of Americans are racist. What might happen if the media, specifically, and society in generalRead MoreMass Society Theory Essay627 Words   |  3 PagesHistory of Mass Society Theory Comprised a vast workforce of people who lived isolated and unfulfilled lives. They were slaves to jobs, bosses and living in crowded urban settings . Their lives were consistent with Marx’s â€Å"alienated masses† Scholars blamed the media for the rise of fascism History of Mass Society Theory During the 1920’s, Hearst and Pulitzer changed their ways and became serious about reporting the news The American Society of Newspaper Editors formed and pledged toRead MoreThe Mass Decline Of Childhood Identity And The Social Implications Involved899 Words   |  4 PagesThroughout modern society, children have become the primary consumers of marketing (Hill, 2011, p. 348). As the documentary Consuming Kids illustrates, infants are easily deceived by society, culture, and especially media scams (Barbaro, 2008). Marketing has shifted the focus of children from traditional playing to various consumerist desires. This paper will explore the causes of the mass decline in childhood identity and the social implications involved. The impact of marketing for children willRead MoreGina Rinehart s Accumulation Of Fairfax Shares Essay1580 Words   |  7 Pagesprotecting economic and power structures in society. The traditional justification for journalism has been that it can act as a watchdog on powerful government and corporations. The issue with Gina Rinehart’s share in Fairfax, i s that one of the most powerful sectors in Australian society, the mining industry, were seeking to dominate one of the important accountability mechanisms in a democracy though economic means. Gina Rinehart, who is Australia s richest person, began accumulating shares inRead MoreTodays Unrealistic Body Expectations1311 Words   |  5 PagesModern society portrays good looking men to have broad shoulders, toned arms, six-pack abs, and a small waist while good looking women are viewed to have the characteristics of being slim and fit, having a small waist, lean hips, and perfect skin complexion. As a result, many people are affected by our own societys portrayals of good looking men and women that they feel pressured into doing whatever it takes and going through extreme measures, most of the time, spending countless hours in the gym

The Difficult Time of Sending a Loved One to a Nursing Home

Placing a loved one in a nursing home is a difficult decision to make. There are many advantages and disadvantages to take into consideration before producing the final decision. However, when elderly become too frail to manage at home or when their care giver cannot take care of them any longer, many want more assistance than what they receive. This is one of the reasons why an elderly is taken to a long term care institution. Nursing homes are facilities for elderly people who need care and assistance. The primary goal of a nursing home for elderly people is to maintain interest in life, not just maintaining life. Nursing homes function mostly as an institution, which can be a kind of disadvantage. Since these facilities work on a schedule, residents have to wait for things. There is a lack of personal space and an increase in the amount of time one spends in public places. Nursing homes tend to take away many of the individual choices that people have in their lives. The result is that residents can have a feeling of loss of control over themselves as well as their independence. Nursing homes are also very expensive. On average, the annual cost for a nursing home is around $50,000. Plus, the workload is too high compared to the nurses’ ratio. With only around three nurses and three CNA’s caring for about 45-60 residents, the care is not so efficient and emotional care is generally neglected. Based on the facilities’ budget and the residents’ insurance, social workersShow MoreRelatedNurses During The Vietnam War1492 Words   |  6 Pagestragedies and stressful events. They are commended for all of the time they served and the dedication to their country, along with the advice they brought home with them. All of the nurses who signed up for the war were volunteers. Approximately 7500 US military nurses served in Vietnam during the war (Scandell 600). 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Distributed Systems Principles and Development

Questions: 1.Differentiate between Distributed systems, mobile distributed systems and Non-distributed systems? 2.Definition and explanation of theoretical aspects of communication in distributed systems? 3.Compare and Contrast the fault-tolerance requirements in distributed system and mobile distributed system? 4.Main social issues arising from the use of ubiquitous distributed systems? Answers: Introduction The report mainly focuses on the comparison of distributed and non-distributed system. According to Murphy et al., (2014), distributed systems are defined as a piece of software, which enables collection of different independent computers that appear as a single coherent system for its users: whereas, in non- distributed system all the processing are completed by using a single processor with the help of single processing site. The assignment discusses the theoretical aspects of communication in distributed systems and the characteristics of interprocess communication. The report illustrates the social issues related with the use of ubiquitous distributed system, which increases the cyber security threats. The report also provides number of methods for resolving the issues associated with the distributed system. Definition of distributed systems According to Kavousi-FardandSamet (2013), distributed system are defined as software in which various components are situated at networked computers for communicating as well as coordinating their actions only by passing messages. The distributed systems have some specific characteristics, which includes concurrency of components, independent failures of components and lack of global clock (Kopetz 2014). Distributed systems help in sharing various resources and capabilities for providing users single as well as integrated coherent network. Some examples of modern distributed applications include multiplayer online games, web search and financial trading systems. Difference between distributed systems and mobile distributed systems The table below reflects the difference between the distributed system and mobile distributed system Serial No. Distributed System Mobile Distributed System 1. Distributed system is defined as a piece of software that helps in enabling a collection of various independent computers that appears as a single coherent system for its users (Chandhoke et al., 2013). Different technological development in miniaturization of various devices and wireless networking leads to the integration of different types of small as well as portable devices of commuting into the distributed system, which is known as mobile distributed system (Ostroukh Pomazanov 2014) 2. Distributed system includes devices like financial trading system Mobile distributed system includes devices like mobile phones and smart phones. 3. The main application of distributed system includes aggregate level simulation protocol, distributed database and multi model database. The main application of mobile distributed system includes cellular digital packet data, emergency services, stock information control, credit card verification and many more (Wu et al., 2013, p.331). Ubiquitous distributed system Ubiquitous distributed system contains the idea of embedding various computational powers into the daily environment in such a way that it helps in adding functionality to the environment in a very useful as well as unobtrusive manner. It is stated by Bott (2012), that it helps in harnessing very small, cheap computational devices, which are located in the physical environment of the users including home and office (Goswami Kundu, 2013, p.29). The device that utilizes the system must have constant availability, and as a result, they are connected completely. It mainly focuses on learning by eliminating the different complexities of computing. The main key features of ubiquitous distributed system include use of large umber expensive processors, capturing of various real time attributes and use of converging network. How Ubiquitous system is different from non-distributed system The table below illustrates the factors that differentiate Ubiquitous system from non-distributed system. Serial No. Ubiquitous System Non-Distributed System 1. A ubiquitous system is a network, which comprises of autonomous computers, connected by utilizing a distribution middleware (Sambasivan et al., 2014). All the processing is completed by a single processor with the help of single site processing or single site data, which are situated on a mainframe. The data as well information are stored in the hard disk of hosts computer. This type of configuration is defined as non-distributed system (Ostroukh Pomazanov 2014) 2. Distributed system helps in supporting various types of clients by giving a shared middle tier. Non-distributed system helps in supporting the implementation of object oriented design. (David et al. 2014). 3. Security is considered as a big challenge in the environment of ubiquitous system, especially while using public networks. One of the big challenges for the non-distributed system is that the whole application runs on a single server and as a result it cannot help in freely allocating the different physical layers (Francalanza, Gauci Pace 2013). Type and characteristics of interprocess communication According to De Palma et al., (2012), Interprocess Communication is a method, using which two or more processes communicate for exchanging data by synchronizing their activities. There are different types of interprocess communication available, which are as follows: Local interprocess Communication: It helps in allowing one or more processes to communicate with one another using a single system. The local interprocess communication includes: Pipe: It is stated by that David et al., (2014) that pipe helps in passing information from one process to another process. The pipes are categorized into two types, which include named pipes and unnamed pipes. Signals: Signals are defined as an interrupt, which are software generated. They are generally sent to the process when an event occurs. Message Queuing: Ruiz-Lpez et al., (2013) stated that, message queuing helps in allowing processes by utilizing a message queue Shared Memory: It assists sharing of memory segments among various processes for having proper communication in order to exchange data between them. Sockets: They are considered as the end for having proper communication between different processes (Barcelos, Rigo Barbosa, 2015). It helps in allowing communication between various program of the client and a server. Remote interprocess communication: Qiu et al., (2013) opined that remote interprocess communication helps in allowing more than two procedures for communication among each other on different systems. Different types of networking protocol are implemented in various remote interprocess communications. (Rajguru Apte, 2012, p.2279). The interprocess communication utilizes: Internet-domain-specific- socket The Transport Layer Interface (TLI) Remote Procedure Calls (RPCs). The characteristics of interprocess communication include: Message Passing: According to Kavousi-Fardand Samet 2013), the message, which is passed between two processes, is supported by two-message communication operations, which includes send and receive. Synchronous form of communication: In this form of communication, send as well as receive are considered as blocking operations. Asynchronous form of communication: In asynchronous form, the send options is considered as non- blocking and receive operation is considered as blocking operations. Fixed Internet Address: VermeulenandRath (2013) explain that fixed internet addresses are utilized in order to avoid one between the two approaches for providing better location transparency. The approaches include client program referral to various services by using the name and the operating system. Reliable Communication: It helps in providing validity as well as integrity. According to Deng et al., (2015, p.720), for achieving proper validity, point to point message service must be required for describing the message as reliable when they are guaranteed for delivering. On the other hand, Kekatos Giannakis, (2013, p.1618) claim that integrity can be achieved if the messages have arrived uncorrupted as well as without duplication. Support provided by Java Programming Language in the use of interprocess communication primitives inapplication development. Interprocess communication is very much important in the programming environment of Java for addressing different issues. RMI and COBRA are the two approaches that helps in allowing exchange of various objects for dynamically invoking various methods as well as procedures at runtime. Java helps in providing support in application development by using the different interprocess primitive (Kavousi-Fard Samet, 2013), However, the RMI, as well as COBRA cannot be used under some of the circumstances and therefore in that situation, plain old sockets can be used for communicating between various applications of Java. Objects are serialized as well as transmitted over sockets by using two different classes including ObjectInputStreamand ObjectOutputStream (Barcelos, Rigo Barbosa, 2015).Sockets are much simpler than RMI or COBRA and therefore one can define everything by utilizing the communication protocol. Lock files can also be utilized for communication. They are considered as primitiv e methods of communication between various procedures on the same system. Lock files are quite simple for communicating between two or more processes for the well-known file or file system. This is such a primitive approach, that it is not considered as a legitimate form of interprocess communication The process and communication failures to be considered In the distributed system, both the process, as well as communication channel, may fail. The failure model of distributed system helps in defining the ways or the procedures of failures in order to provide proper and effective understanding of failure. The failure model of distributed system is categorized as omission failure, arbitrary failure and timing failure. According to David et al., (2014), omission failures occur when the process or the communication channel of distributed system fails in performing the actions, which it supposed to do. On the other hand, Bott (2012) stated that arbitrary failure occurs when there is any type of error present within a process and the timing failures are present as well as applicable in distributed system for liming the execution time. On the other hand, it is stated by Vermeulen and Rath (2013), that typical failure in the process, as well as communication of mobile distributed system include node failures, loss of packets and connectivity failures. The connectivity failure mainly arises when the wireless network is unable to get connected with the network. Connectivity failures in MDS are due to unavailability of connection to the various access points. It helps in identifying other failures, including partitioning as well as isolation failures. Additional failures that are considered in case of mobile distributed system Mobile Distributed System has a number of additional failures as compared to distributed system. The distributed system have three types of failure modes, which includes omission failure, arbitrary failure and timing failure; whereas the mobile distributed system have three different modes of failure which include node failure, connectivity failure and loss of packets due to very weak wireless links (Francalanza, Gauci Pace 2013) According to Ruiz-Lpez et al., (2013, p.26), the performance of the system is affected due to the failure that occurs. Some of the fault in the distributed system is narrowed down due to failure in the hardware as well as software. The errors, which have occurred in the distributed system, are mainly separated using some of the components such as omission, performance, timing as well as crash. On the other hand, Vermeulen Rath (2013) stated that in mobile distributed system failures are dependent on the tolerance of connectivity, access point and node failures. Social issues reported from the use of ubiquitous distributed system, which arises from cyber security The extended functionalities which are offered by ubiquitous computing from cyber security raises number of social issues which include: Privacy issues: According to De Palma et al. (2012, p.331), privacy has become one of the perverse tasks due to physical outreach of various ubiquitous computing. The computing capabilities, as well as extra intelligent spaces, are supplied mainly with the help of natural construction. The spaces are used for context information and therefore the system helps in forming a distributive observation system, which has the ability to capture information about users and thus donates confidence for tracking prevention of different users (Francalanza, Gauci Pace 2013). Trust issue: Due to the loss of information or due to any other privacy issue, the trust which is an association between two entities weakens (Sambasivan et al., 2014).The privacy issue rises due to de-Anonymization attack or due to leakage of information through poor setting or by any other method. The leakage of information reduces trust and it creates lot of issues. User interaction issue: According to Francalanza, GauciandPace (2013, p. 187) the nature of group interaction is not possible in the space possible due to absence of proper information from the users of the system. As a result the users face problems in communication or interacting properly. It is quite important to overcome this type of issue. Measures used in software application development for reducing the impact of social issues. There are some measures which help in reducing the social issues: Platform Safety: According to Bott (2012), Ubiquitous networks have a capability to download different applications, which allow proportional update as well as reconfiguration. Therefore, limitations from downloaded source must be present so that the malicious information cannot enter or reconfigure different instruments. Therefore, it is quite important to protect the platform from various attacks. Single Sign on: It is very much important to have single sign in ubiquitous system. It helps in reforming the initiation of various entries by authenticating all the network domains for including different leaving as well as joining of ubiquitous network without having any disturbance. Content safety: It is the opinion of Murphy et al., (2014), that the ubiquitous system helps in delivering various capabilities of different services. Therefore, the assurance of being safe as well as protected for the providers in the digital environment is provided using the system of Digital right Management. Conclusion It can be concluded that distributed system as well as non-distributed system differs from each other in various aspects. Distributedsystem helps in supporting various types of clients by providing a shared middle tier; whereas,non-distributed system helps in supporting the simplest architecture of different web applications. It has been identified that there are number of risks associated with ubiquitous distributed systems, which includes privacy issues, trust issues as well as user interaction issues. The problems or challenges can be resolved if proper methodology for application development can be followed. The report discusses various measures including platform safety, content safety as well as single sign on for reducing the impact of social issues due to the use of ubiquitous distributed system. References Barcelos, A, Rigo, S.J Barbosa, J.L 2015, June, Ubiquitous System for Stroke Monitoring and Alert, In2015 IEEE 28th International Symposium on Computer-Based Medical Systems, pp. 330-333. Bott, R 2012, Intelligent placement and delivery of mobile advertisements and electronic coupons via a distributed system in a mobile network, U.S. Patent Application 13/572,582. Chandhoke, S, Mohrmann, L.E, Ullrich, A.CGreenstreet, R.D National Instruments Corporation 2013,Clock distribution in a distributed system with multiple clock domains over a switched fabric, U.S. Patent 8,583,957. David, K, Geihs, K, Leimeister, J.M, Ronagel, A, Schmidt, L, Stumme, GWacker, A 2014,Socio-technical Design of Ubiquitous Computing Systems, Springer, pp.353. De Palma, N, Hagimont, D, Boyer, FBroto, L 2012, Self-protection in a clustered distributed system,IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems,23(2), pp.330-336. Deng, Q, Nie, R.S, Jia, Y.L, Huang, X.Y, Li, J.M. Li, H.K 2015, A new analytical model for non-uniformly distributed multi-fractured system in shale gas reservoirs,Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering,27, pp.719-737. Francalanza, A, Gauci, APace, G.J 2013, Distributed system contract monitoring, J. Log.Algebr. Program.,82(5-7), pp.186-215. Goswami, S Kundu, C 2013, XML based advanced distributed database: implemented on library system.International Journal of Information Management,33(1), pp.28-31. Kavousi-Fard, A Samet, H 2013, Multi-objective performance management of the capacitor allocation problem in distributed system based on adaptive modified honey bee mating optimization evolutionary algorithm,Electric Power Components and Systems,41(13), pp.1223-1247. Kavousi-Fard, A Samet, H 2013, Multi-objective performance management of the capacitor allocation problem in distributed system based on adaptive modified honey bee mating optimization evolutionary algorithm,Electric Power Components and Systems,41(13), pp.1223-1247. Kekatos, V Giannakis, G.B 2013, Distributed robust power system state estimation,IEEE Transactions on Power Systems,28(2), pp.1617-1626. Kopetz, H 2014, A Communication infrastructure for a fault tolerant distributed real-time System, Distributed Computer Control Systems 1994, p.13. Murphy, B.T, Scheifler, R.W, Pan, Z, Waldo, J.H,Wollrath, A.M Arnold, K.C Oracle America, Inc, 2014,Dynamic lookup service in a distributed system,U.S. Patent 8,713,089. Ostroukh, A Pomazanov, A 2014,Realtime Development and Testing of Distributed Data Processing System for Industrial Company, Middle East Journal of Scientific Research,20(12), pp.2184-2193. Qiu, M, Zhang, L, Ming, Z. Chen, Z, Qin, X. Yang, L.T 2013, Security-aware optimization for ubiquitous computing systems with SEAT graph approach,Journal of Computer and System Sciences,79(5), pp.518-529. Rajguru, A. A Apte, S.S, 2012, A comparative performance analysis of load balancing algorithms in distributed system using qualitative parameters,International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) ISSN,1(3), pp.2277-3878. Ruiz-Lpez, T, Garrido, J.L, Supakkul, S Chung, L, 2013, A Pattern Approach to Dealing with NFRs in Ubiquitous Systems, InCAiSE Forumpp. 25-32. Sambasivan, R.R, Fonseca, R, Shafer, I Ganger, G.R 2014,So, you want to trace your distributed system? Key design insights from years of practical experience(Vol. 102), Technical Report, CMU-PDL-14. Vermeulen, A.H Rath, T.A, Amazon Technologies, Inc. 2013,System and method for checkpointing state in a distributed system, U.S. Patent 8,458,517. Wu, G, Zhang, H, Qiu, M, Ming, Z, Li, J Qin, X 2013, A decentralized approach for mining event correlations in distributed system monitoring,Journal of parallel and Distributed Computing,73(3), pp.330-340. Distributed Systems Principles and Development Question: Discuss about Distributed Systems Principles and Development. Answer: System architecture The constructed system is represented here as an architecture, base on logical system. For developing the restaurant architecture, the programmer uses the particular architecture presented here. Figure 1: System architecture Test plan In this part of the study, few steps were utilized for testing the developed client server restaurant application. In the initial run of the server, it gets ready for receiving request from the client. In terms of proceeding with the client request, the client must send a request first to the server and the server develops a thread. From the above context, it is clear that the server develops threads every time the client sends request. The following figures are the proof of the expected outcome of the experiment. Figure 2: Success of evidence of server Figure 3: Success of evidence of client Figure 4: Success of evidence fetching data from server through a client User Instructions The user for placing all the java files will use a particular package folder within the project folder. In regards of holding all the data, a data structure will be created through the code, which will be in the Menu food class. The server class is responsible for establishing proper communications. The database connection is created and the data are being fetched from the database through the database utility class. All the three-java classes are stored in same package where all data fetch, store in link list and send to the client. Presently the customer class is another piece of this anticipates where the customer will know the port number and web convention to interface with the server program. The client needs to put these in two diverse bundles, in the wake of setting all records in a proper area set the database in MySQL. The MySQL segments are precisely same as give in the task material (CSV document). Now comes the part of developing the project utilizing the NetBeans IDE to ol. The tools is automatic in terms of running server file regarding this project. The user is required to run the client file. A menu option is provided to the user after running the client program. The menu will be providing the options regarding choosing a menu and continue until the user do not invoke exit option. Bibliography Bown, O., Young, M. and Johnson, S., 2013.A JAVA-BASED REMOTE LIVE CODING SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLING MULTIPLE RASPBERRY PI UNITS. Ann Arbor, MI: Michigan Publishing, University of Michigan Library. Brabson, R.F., Christensen, A.B. and Kassimis, C., International Business Machines Corporation, 2015.Binding multiple addresses to a socket in a network system. U.S. Patent 9,148,455. Ciubotaru, B. and Muntean, G.M., 2013.Advanced Network ProgrammingPrinciples and Techniques: Network Application Programming with Java. Springer Science Business Media. Funabiki, N., Matsushima, Y., Nakanishi, T., Watanabe, K. and Amano, N., 2013. A Java programming learning assistant system using test-driven development method.IAENG International Journal of Computer Science,40(1), pp.38-46. Kalita, L., 2014. Socket Programming.International Journal of Computer Science and Information Technologies,5(3). Liu, X., Tong, W., ZhiRen, F. and WenZhao, L., 2013. BSPCloud: A Hybrid Distributed-memory and Shared-memory Programming Model.International Journal of Grid and Distributed Computing,6(1), pp.87-97. Malik, M.H. and Ali, Y., 2014. Java Socket programming: From Theory to Practical with complete implementation code of Video Conferencing. Sanderson, D., 2015.Programming Google App Engine with Java: Build Run Scalable Java Applications on Google's Infrastructure. " O'Reilly Media, Inc.". Sawant, A.A. and Meshram, B.B., 2013. Network programming in Java using Socket.Network,3(1). Schindelin, J., Arganda-Carreras, I., Frise, E., Kaynig, V., Longair, M., Pietzsch, T., Preibisch, S., Rueden, C., Saalfeld, S., Schmid, B. and Tinevez, J.Y., 2012. Fiji: an open-source platform for biological-image analysis.Nature methods,9(7), pp.676-682. Sharma, N. and Deswal, N., 2014. Advanced Java: Networking with Java (Socket Programming).International Journal of Research,1(9), pp.1089-1092. Taboada, G.L., Ramos, S., Expsito, R.R., Tourio, J. and Doallo, R., 2013. Java in the High Performance Computing arena: Research, practice and experience.Science of Computer Programming,78(5), pp.425-444. Wang, L., Bhattacharya, P., Chen, Y.M., Joshi, S. and Cheng, J., 2016, March. End-to-End Java Security Performance Enhancements for Oracle SPARC Servers. InProceedings of the 7th ACM/SPEC on International Conference on Performance Engineering(pp. 159-166). ACM. Xu, C.W., Lei, H. and Xu, D., 2014. Networked Games based on Web Services.GSTF Journal on Computing (JoC),1(1). Yalagi, P.S. and Apte, S.S., 2015. Parallelization of Annotated Java code in a Distributed Network.International Journal of Computer Applications,110(7).

Summarizing a Journal Article free essay sample

The interrelationships between nursing practice, knowledge and research. Â  This journal article argues that culture within nursing practice, plays a significant role in the notion denoting research as superfluous to care provision. The authors examine the nurses’ perception concerning their use of research in practice, by employing three specific questions regarding views on, use of and workplace support within research. Using the quantitative approach, they gather biographic information, views-on and knowledge-of research and ones ability to utilise it within practice settings. A Likert-based questionnaire was used to analyse descriptive statistics scores as a percentage, where respondents rated answers one to five. Their findings show nurses value practice based research. Their decision-making process typically involves a range of factors outside the scope of research and often research requires an effort in accessing resources. The authors ascertain that research yields both greater value and acceptance to decisions that require justification (NICE, cited in Heaslip, Hewitt-Taylor et al. We will write a custom essay sample on Summarizing a Journal Article or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 2012 pg. 1344-1345). They conclude, whilst research is valued by nurses, both a complementary culture and adequate workplace support are often absent. Isolated, research cannot enable thorough clinical decision making, which should encompass a variety of factors and resources.

The Body Shop International Essay Example

The Body Shop International Essay Example The Body Shop International Paper The Body Shop International Paper The Body Shop International presents the case of a company whose business model strength initially relied on its Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), but that afterwards faced problems and challenges, due to mismanagement of internal resources, stakeholders conflicts, and the unawareness of external changes. The model created advantages but also limited growth, as the organization was not prepared for expansion due to the lack of corporate structure required for a global strategy. Anita Roddick believes in the power of businesses and in the use of success as a force of social change, therefore Body initial mission was to make profit with principles, that is, being especially responsible for employees, society, Third World development and the environment. This innovative, radical and daring approach became Body Shops competitive advantage (Strategic Corporate Social Responsibility); and according to this strategy defined a unique marketing approach: desirable and environmental products, moderated prices and relaxed shop environment in order to attract and educate customers (humanistic, environmental conscious). CSR pay offs to Body Shop were clearly appreciated through the 80s when it grew 50% yearly; media attention and customer awareness resulted in boost sales, shop openings, increases in stock value, etc. Exhibit 1 shows Body Shops stakeholders and the strategic outcome or value created by the companys CSR behavior by means of the centrality, specificity, voluntarism and visibility of its actions. Special emphasis and success were obtained in the Visibility dimension, as Body Shop was not always able to practice its social vision, but always was very good at promoting it. Anita is a great PR (loud and quotable) and during her management always made sure the firm gained recognition from internal and external stakeholders. Other keys for Body Shops success were Anitas leadership, charisma, influence and management style; very convenient for an Entrepreneurship venture. She created a corporate culture based on communication, informality and break the rules mentality that resulted in employees loyalty, commitment and productivity. Nevertheless, at the beginning of the 90s Body Shop seemed to have lost its magic growth formula. The main problems faced by the company were its inability to align and prioritize stakeholders interests, as well as its lack of agility and flexibility to evolve and adapt to external changes. One of the main causes was the companys low Proactivity. An initial opportunity was pursued by Body Shop due to its leader believes, vision, anecdotic and lucky events, but afterwards the company was never able to plan its behavior in anticipation of emerging trends and threats (competition, globalization, expansion) and therefore leverage its first mover advantage in the CSR field. Body Shops principal conflict of interest was with Franchises, one of its main partners and stakeholders. The company adopted this model of expansion which was initially appropriate due to its low risk (self financing), but failed in improving and controlling the network. Headquarters was not capable of implementing a control system over franchises, critical during an expansion stage, although a strict and time consuming selection was made. Some franchises were becoming unhappy, not aligned with the companys principles and unmotivated with the business and the concept. Some expressed concern about Anitas ethical and political blowups, but the bottom line was they were not profitable and felt they didnt received support and attention from headquarters. This was especially the case of independent franchises, which to date still represent 29% of the shops, who complained they were discriminated in favor of company owned ones. Body Shop is subcontracting its main asset (relationship with customers) to franchises, so they must align them. They contribute with important start up investments and royalties (5%), as well as with their knowledge and expertise about customers and markets. Vertical integration (buying back unmotivated franchises) is an alternative, but the basic problem will not be solved until they can regain control over the network and exercise legitimate authority over them, by means of implementing rules, standards, and hierarchies (Bureaucracy). Conflicts also started with other stakeholders, such as customers, investors, and even employees (complacency), mainly due to Anitas increasingly political actions. Body Shops brand and image started to deteriorate as consequence of public debates about the companys 100% natural products, best practices, thirst for publicity, hypocritical attitude and populist campaigning. That is, the companys real CSR intentions were questioned and there was a tendency to believe Body Shop expressed social concern just for selling. Potentially, customers could be lost and sales affected, as well as shareholders interests in terms of value creation (dividends, capital gains). Anita was over focusing on social activism and was indifferent to businesses bottom line: Profitability. Some of the key issues not addressed correctly by the company were their unawareness of industry changes and competitors reaction, as well as their failure in preparing an international expansion. Premium competitors such as Aveda, Lush and Origins began offering natural products, exercising pressure over Body Shop, who was not successfully innovating anymore and whose products were starting to be perceived as low end with premium price. The companys decision to expand internationally was a sensible one due to economies of scale (it was depending to much on the UK) and scope and to position itself as a global player in the cosmetic industry with the best CSR practices. However, they neither performed detailed market researches nor prepared the organizations structure for such an expansion. The U. S. market was a different one, with a diverse consumer base less concerned with environmental issues but product and price driven, less brand loyal and in where there was a tough competition, especially through advertisement; a bigger and less controllable market with few common characteristics with the English one. The Body Shop has two alternatives for international expansion: full penetration in the U. S. market with previous market segmentation, offering tailored products and services through convenient channels (gain support and capture malls) or a strategy of light penetration in the U. S. combined with focus in other potential foreign ventures, although not with the same size as the American one (Asia Pacific, Continental Europe, etc). In each case, Body Shop must train intensively to local staff, keep their values, refine their marketing strategy locally (strong advertisement in U. S. arket for example), meet local regulatory demands and continuously monitor and control implementations. In order to successfully transit to the next stage of its organizational life cycle, the Collective Stage, Body Shop should have changed its Roddicks centered organization, in were decision making was only a matter of its leaders. An informal organization was suitable when having few shops; size increase and global expansion demands a formal organization with defined control systems, strict acc ountability, increased bureaucracy and suitable information technology for information flow. A regional structure with decentralized decision making is necessary for gaining international advantage by means of national responsiveness (Multinational Corporation) and future global integration (Global Corporation). Knowledge transfer, headquarters planning, formalization and global teams coordination are key elements. Finally, leadership changes are necessary in order to avoid the organization dependency on Anita and to bring refreshing ideas and industrys best practices. Once a company is public, it needs to operate in its shareholders benefit, so focus should be profits over passion, and agency problems should be avoided, although founders legacy and best practices should be kept. Adrian Bellamy, an ex director who entered the company through a joint venture, is the actual CEO of the Body Shop, after the Roddicks stepped down due to investor pressures. Actually Anita is a consultant, and Bellamy should use Anitas knowledge and expertise in marketing and product development issues in favor of the company; let her continue travel and innovate! Body Shop should maintain its CSR advantage but also refocus its efforts in product development and retailing (franchises), taking into account characteristics of individual markets (adaptive vs. global). Cost reductions, new product launches and packaging, extension of successful ranges, promotions, refreshing store formats, new channels of distribution (Internet), I/T systems support (actually implementing SAP), are some suggested actions in order to re position the brand as one offering credible products at affordable prices. Will Body Shop achieve Sustainable Growth? Anitas legacy (CSR, innovation), together with good business management could make the company return to the success path. Although managing stakeholders relationships is not an easy and straightforward task, the company has still an important network of key partners (franchises) and a brand with global reach, within a sector (personal care) with potential and in were there are still opportunities for expansion.

Profile of Anton Chekhovs Life and Career

Profile of Anton Chekhovs Life and Career The Origins of a Storyteller Born in 1860, Anton Chekhov grew up in the Russian town of Taganrog. He spent much of his childhood quietly sitting in his fathers fledgling grocery store. He watched the customers and listened to their gossip, their hopes, and their complaints. Early on, he learned to observe the everyday lives of humans. His ability to listen would become one of his most valuable skills as a storyteller. Anton Chekhovs Youth His father, Paul Chekhov, grew up in an impoverished family. Antons grandfather was actually a serf in Czarist Russia, but through hard work and thriftiness, he purchased his familys freedom. Young Antons father became a self-employed grocer, but the business never prospered and eventually fell apart. Monetary woes dominated Chekhovs childhood. Due to his experiences with poverty, financial conflicts are prominent in his plays and fiction. Full-Time Medical Student / Part-Time Writer Despite economic hardship, Chekhov was a talented student. In 1879, he left Taganrog to attend medical school in Moscow. Due to his familys poverty, he felt the pressure of being the head of the household. Chekhov needed a way to make money without abandoning school. Writing stories provided a solution. He began writing humorous stories for local newspapers and journals. Although paid very little at first, Chekhov was a prolific humorist. By the time he was in his fourth year of medical school, he had caught the attention of several editors. By 1883, his stories were earning him not only money but notoriety. Chekhovs Literary Purpose As a writer, Chekhov did not subscribe to a particular religion or political affiliation. He wanted to satirize not preach. At the time, artists and scholars debated the purpose of literature. Some felt that literature should offer life instructions. Others felt that art should simply exist to please. For the most part, Chekhov agreed with the latter view. The artist must be, not the judge of his characters and of what they say, but merely a dispassionate observer. Anton Chekhov Chekhov the Playwright Because of his fondness for dialogue, Chekhov felt drawn to the theater. His early plays such as Ivanov and The Wood Demon artistically dissatisfied him. In 1895 he began working on a rather original theatrical project: The Seagull. It was a play that defied many of the traditional elements of common stage productions. It lacked plot and it focused on many interesting yet emotionally static characters. The Seagull - The Breakthrough Play In 1896 The Seagull received a disastrous response on opening night. The audience actually booed during the first act. Fortunately, innovative directors Konstantin Stanislavski and Vladimir Nemirovich-Danechenko believed in Chekhovs work. Their new approach to drama invigorated audiences. The Moscow Art Theatre restaged The Seagull and created a triumphant crowd-pleaser. The Later Plays Soon after, the Moscow Art Theatre, led by Stanislavski and Nemirovich-Danechenko, produced the rest of Chekhovs masterpieces: Uncle Vanya (1899)The Three Sisters (1900)The Cherry Orchard (1904) Chekhovs Love Life The Russian storyteller played with themes of romance and marriage, but throughout most of his life he did not take love seriously. He had occasional affairs, but he did not fall in love until he met Olga Knipper, an up-and-coming Russian actress. They were very discreetly married in 1901. Chekhov the Playwright Olga not only starred in Chekhovs plays, she also deeply understood them. More than anyone in Chekhovs circle, she interpreted the subtle meanings within the plays. For example, Stanislavski thought The Cherry Orchard was a tragedy of Russian life. Olga instead knew that Chekhov intended it to be a gay comedy, one that almost touched upon farce. Olga and Chekhov were kindred spirits, though they did not spend much time together. Their letters indicate that they were very affectionate to one another. Sadly, their marriage would not last very long, due to Chekhovs failing health. Chekhovs Final Days At the age of 24, Chekhov began showing signs of tuberculosis. He tried to ignore this condition; however, by his early 30s, his health had deteriorated beyond denial. When The Cherry Orchard opened in 1904, tuberculosis has ravaged his lungs. His body was visibly weakened. Most of his friends and family knew the end was near. Opening night of The Cherry Orchard became a tribute filled with speeches and heartfelt thanks. It was their was of saying goodbye to Russias greatest playwright. On July 14th, 1904, Chekhov stayed up late working on yet another short story. After going to bed, he suddenly awoke and summoned a doctor. The physician could do nothing for him but offer a glass of champagne. Reportedly, his final words were, Its a long time since I drank champagne. Then, after drinking the beverage, he died Chekhovs Legacy During and after his lifetime, Anton Chekhov was adored throughout Russia. Aside from his beloved stories and plays, he is also remembered as a humanitarian and a philanthropist. While living in the country, he often attended to the medical needs of the local peasants. Also, he was renowned for sponsoring local writers and medical students. His literary work has been embraced throughout the world. While many playwrights create intense, life-or-death scenarios, Chekhovs plays offer everyday conversations. Readers cherish his extraordinary insight into the lives of the ordinary. References Malcolm, Janet, Reading Chekhov, a Critical Journey, Granta Publications, 2004 edition.Miles, Patrick (ed), Chekhov on the British Stage, Cambridge University Press, 1993.

Case study on MABUCHI MOTORS CO. LTD Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Case study on MABUCHI MOTORS CO. LTD - Essay Example (Mabuchi Motor Co., Ltd.). The strategic management of Mabuchi Motor Co. Ltd., has come in for acclaim for its use of innovation in products, processes, and management techniques that has made the company a formidable business enterprise. This was rewarded by, Mabuchi Motor Company becoming one of the first four Japanese companies to receive the Porter Prize in 2002. (New Porter Prize Awarded in Japan). Mabuchi Motor Co. Ltd. has concentrated on market and production location diversification, while hanging on to its limited product range strategy. (Goerzen, A., 1998). This strategy of Mabuchi, enables it to concentrate all its efforts into its single product, and consolidate these efforts to give it opportunities into diverse markets. This also signifies the strong confidence of Mabuchi in its product enhancement to meet new challenges in the market for small electric motors. The disadvantage of a single product portfolio is that it makes the creation of adequate demand for the product a very significant factor. Mabuchi has turned this disadvantage into an opportunity, as it strives to meet customer requirements within its narrow product base. The Germany Company, Braun is the largest manufacturers of electric razors, and approached Mabuchi with an attractive proposal to enlarge its product base by developing an electric motor without a steel core. Mabuchi refused this offer, but t ook this up as challenge, and convinced Braun on the true capabilities of its steel-core electric motors, and developed a motor for Braun at roughly one-tenth the price of the motor that was in use at that time by Braun. This endeavor of Mabuchi has made it the sole supplier of small electric motors to Braun. The ability of Mabuchi to develop electric motors for diverse application provides it with a window of opportunity for finding new markets. (Hiroaki, N.). The prices of the products of Mabuchi are extremely competitive. This is because of

Dental statistics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Dental statistics - Essay Example In other words, the given mean is calculated from the whole population and the other one is from a sample. Yes, increase in sample size will affect the mean value and it will produce a different result from the result which is calculated from sample size of 30 20-year-old dental students. In fact more accurate results can be obtained by increasing the sample size because more cases are under consideration by increasing sample size. Changes in sample size produce different result because frequencies corresponding to different values of variable (missing teeth) change by changing the sample size. For example if we consider a sample of 35 20-year-old dental students and their frequency distribution is given as; So, it is clear from the above example, if we change the sample size the value of mean also changes. The mean value of sample of 35 is more accurate than the mean value of sample size of 30. Similarly, the standard deviation of later is also less which means that the value of variable in the data of large size is cluster near the sample mean. A survey was conducted to determine the number of decayed, missing and filled teeth of 20 year old dental students in a particularly country. It was not possible to check out all the 20 year old dental students of a country therefore, a group of 30 students of age 20 years was taken from the population and observed. It was observed that the student took number of missing teeth from 0 to 12. The mean value calculated from the observed values is 5.967; it means that most of the students in the sample have 6 decayed, missing and filled teeth. With the help of mean and frequencies standard deviation has also been calculated which gives an idea of dispersion of number of missing teeth from 6. The standard deviation is 3.05 which reflect that there is less dispersion in the data. In other words, that number of missing teeth of students in the sample size of 30 has

Balance scorecard advantages Essay Example for Free

Balance scorecard advantages Essay 1. More comprehensive measurement The explanation of a more comprehensive measurement is a measurement of company’s performance as one whole body with each of the 4 perspectives. The company will not consider just one perspective as the standard of the company succeed, but it will consider the causal or reciprocal relationship between all of those 4 perspectives. 2. A balanced work The measurement reached by making a balance scorecard which includes all of those 4 perspectives in the company whether in a short-time period or long-time period creates an ability to see the balanced view of the company to make a strong strategy. The well-made balanced strategy itself will bring a good and balanced performance both for the company as an organization also for those 4 perspectives in the company. 3. Creates a real measurement A balance scorecard allows the company to translate the strategy into specific measurement so the company know what it has been done, what it should do, and how the company can do the things specifically in order to achieve the target in the measurement. The measurement could also be used in the learning-process of the company’s life. 4. Increase efficiency The balance scorecard method facilitates communication and understanding about the business goals in each level of perspectives so those perspectives can examine what part of their strategy must be reduced in order to increase efficiency. It also can help the company to align the key performance measured to the business strategies in each level of perspectives. It also reduced the vast amount of information that the company IT systems process into essentials. 5. Improve decisions and better solutions Through the openness of communication, people are more freely to express and share their creative and unique ideas. Beside that, the communication makes a transparency among the entire organizations. With a mix of creative ideas and better transparency will bring a company to achieve an improvement in the decisions making process. People can analyze and select the best method of how to achieve the business target through the entire organization.

Skakespeare and his style of writing Essay -- William Shakespeare

Shakespeare’s plays are a product of the Elizabethan theatrical context in which they were first performed. A lot of pressure was put on Shakespeare as he wrote his plays because he was not allowed to upset the royal family. His style would have been different than others in those times and a lot more thought has gone into his writing than people listening would think. Usually, the audience take for granted the cleverness and thought of Shakespeare’s writing, however, now we have studied and gone into great detail about Shakespeare’s writing, we can appreciate it more than they did: The Globe Theatre was where Shakespeare had most of his plays performed. It had many decorations to make it look appealing and to try and to make it seem expensive and luxurious. The Globe Theatre was built in just 6 months between 1597 and 1598 just outside central London. The Thames River separated it from St Paul’s cathedral. The Globe was made in a round circular shape. This meant that at least one actor would have their back to the audience, however, this would not have mattered because the audience came mainly to hear the play – not to see it. When you were buying a seat for the theatre, the most expensive seats would not be the ones with the best view, they would be the closest ones in order to hear better. Also, these seats would be facing towards the audience, which means that everyone would see them, meaning fame. The Globe would usually be packed with decorations and ornaments. These would have nothing to do with the play, it was used to make the theatre look more attractive/expensive. Lots of people would come to see the plays. They would do this because Shakespeare’s plays were not published at that time so the public would want to see it... ...re can’t stop, Lodovico says â€Å"What, not to pray?† (Really important to pray because religion is coming back). Then Cassio says â€Å"Most heathenish† (outside of religion now, oh no!) Examples of bringing back power in Act Five Scene Two are: Montano says, â€Å"Come guard the door without, let him not pass† showing that now he is in charge. Then Lodovico says â€Å"And Cassio rules in Cyprus.† telling everyone in other words that he has authority and he is in charge. Royalty always has to come back and take over otherwise the royals in real life could get offended. We can now see the relation between the ending of Hamlet, and the ending of Othello. They both end with royalty coming back into power and everything returns back to the way it should be. This is how Shakespeare’s plays are a product of the Elizabethan theatrical context in which they were first performed.

The Ethical Dilemma Faced by Lemessurier

Saving Citicorp Tower The city group center was a unique example that shows what engineers can accomplish. The location where the group of engineers was trying to locate the building already had a church at that location. Instead of demolishing the church, they built around it. In the beginning they decided that the building will be built on columns that will raise the building above the level of the church. Normally a raise building would have large columns on the four corners. Unfortunately, one of the corners would be directly through the church.Engineers define ways to move the column to the middle of the side of the building while still maintaining the structural integrity of the building. LeMessurier later found out that if the wind blows quarterly the building is not going to be protected, by the time the large wind blows. The additional loads will be brought down an imaginatively designed trussed frame, which incorporated wind braces on the outside of the tower. By the time w hen LeMessurier discovered the problem had to act quickly. He decided to step up and face the mistake, even though the price to deal with the problem could be outrageous.The ethical dilemma faced by LeMessurier was between the responsibility of the building and the safety of the public. The conflict between his duties to various financial entities verses ensuring the safety of that building would come into play. LesMessurier avoided the nightmare of death by simply changing a structures design, even though the changes could affect his professional reputation. He still decided to step up and make a change to save thousands of people, like engineering codes dictate. Read also â€Å"Glengarry Glen Ross†Ã‚   by David MametLeMessurier is courage serves as a great example of engineering excellence in that he dealt with his error and he was not afraid of risking getting fired by the industry. For me, I don’t think I would have the ability and faith to step up to make a change, since this mistake would make me responsible for so much and could lead to future difficulty , so I believe that would not be the thing I would do. But looking at it on LeMessurier’s side, he was an experienced expert in this field and I believe the way how he steps up to make people actually listen to him and follow his direction is admirable.

Chinese philosophy Essay

Although the interpretation might be negative and positive, it is not how we actually depict these two aspects. They represent a balance and are interdependent (cannot exist without each other). These two are like a cause and effect. 3. How could the hexagrams of the I Ching (The Book of Changes) be viewed as means of divination? How could they be seen as having personality and wisdom of their own? Note the editorial work of the Confucianism. – Chinese sought the future in the patterns of the shell of the tortoise or in stalks of grains. The shell of the tortoise was sought to be especially in tune with the rhythms of the universe because of the long life of its inhabitant. – With the casting of coins or stalks of a plant, certain patterns emerge. By identifying these patterns, a prediction is made. When casting the coins, they each represented a trigram that when put together you would compare it to your hexagram number. Each hexagram number had a different reading (they were kind of their own version of a fortune cookie). The readings were a form of divination in the way that they each had separate readings about actions to take in the future. They had a personality and wisdom of their own in a sense that each hexagram had a different reading and action to follow. They each had a different fortune. 4. Why did the decline of the feudal system in ancient China set the stage for both Taoism and Confucianism? – When the feudal system began to breakdown, each school chose a different belief to kind of explain what was happening at that time with the  government. Within these schools Taoism and Confucianism developed each with different beliefs on how the government should run and how the people should be run. 5. Contrast the view of the best government as it is revealed in the Tao Te Ching and in the teachings of Confucius. – Confucianism: feudal system was wanted. They seem to have believed that although the gods existed and worship and rituals were of value in bringing people together, these things were of secondary importance to an equitable social order. They strongly believed in government and that society needed an elaborate structure, reinforced by etiquette in order to be effective. – Tao Te Ching: This book was written as a polemic against the Confucians and Legalist who wished for either an idealized form of feudalism or some strong central government. They wanted little to do with government, none if possible. The theme of the book was that all human achievements were folly, especially elaborate government. This book was written by Lao-Tzu in 6th century B. C. E because the gate keeper tried to persuade him to turn back (Hankao Pass) and not leave China. When the gate keeper failed to persuade him he asked him to at least write a book about his teachings (the book took him about 3 days and was made up of 5000 characters). 8. What political difficulties do religions face in China today? – The government only tolerates religious organizations that are willing to accept strict regulations. They have to be free of foreign influence and they must accept government censorship of religious writings and guidance in the selections of clergy, and limit religious activities and approved locations.

Free Essays on Death Of My Father

to me before he hung up the phone, â€Å"I love you very much and take care of yourself and be safe.† My father and I really did not have conversations like that before but I really did not think much of it. Actually, my father had abandoned me at the age of 3 and he did not make the effort to get to know me until I was thirteen. Nevertheless, I still love my father and I will never forget the good and bad times that we had together. It was at this time that I began to realize how fragile and vulnerable I am, that in just one second a person can go from being alive with family, friends, years of education, and goals, to being gone, wasted, never to come back. My dad will never return, I will never get the chance to fully understand what stress caused him to commit suicide, and I would never get the chance to get to know my father since he was hardly ever around. My mother had always told me that bodies are strong things. If I got a cut or scrape, I would take time to clean it, cover it, and take care of it. â€Å"Your body is a strong thing; it will heal, it will be okay.† Suddenly, I realized that this was not always the case, there is not always hope, sometimes happens is unchangeable. One day, it will be okay; but for now, I am left with an empty feeling in my heart. However, I am forever blessed with the realization of how precious the people we love are, and now I know to cherish every moment, while it last.... Free Essays on Death Of My Father Free Essays on Death Of My Father The most significant and life changing experience in my life was when my father died last year on October 9, 2002. It really awakened me to how the world works and how fragile life is. I remember the day perfectly. I was at home when I received a phone call from my brother’s mom telling me that my father had committed suicide. I was unable to comprehend how this could possibly be true. I had just talked to my father on the phone the Friday before and he said these final words to me before he hung up the phone, â€Å"I love you very much and take care of yourself and be safe.† My father and I really did not have conversations like that before but I really did not think much of it. Actually, my father had abandoned me at the age of 3 and he did not make the effort to get to know me until I was thirteen. Nevertheless, I still love my father and I will never forget the good and bad times that we had together. It was at this time that I began to realize how fragile and vulnerable I am, that in just one second a person can go from being alive with family, friends, years of education, and goals, to being gone, wasted, never to come back. My dad will never return, I will never get the chance to fully understand what stress caused him to commit suicide, and I would never get the chance to get to know my father since he was hardly ever around. My mother had always told me that bodies are strong things. If I got a cut or scrape, I would take time to clean it, cover it, and take care of it. â€Å"Your body is a strong thing; it will heal, it will be okay.† Suddenly, I realized that this was not always the case, there is not always hope, sometimes happens is unchangeable. One day, it will be okay; but for now, I am left with an empty feeling in my heart. However, I am forever blessed with the realization of how precious the people we love are, and now I know to cherish every moment, while it last....

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Contribute Comments to DailyWritingTips.com Contribute Comments to DailyWritingTips.com Contribute Comments to DailyWritingTips.com By Mark Nichol If you read the comments on this site, you know that DailyWritingTips.com is a collaborative enterprise: I post, and visitors correct me. But, seriously, visitors’ comments are a valuable part of the experience, and you are encouraged to weigh in with your experiences, opinions, and insights. My posts are based on my experience as a professional writer and editor and my research into grammar, usage, style, and other editorial issues. I also have an extensive background, and I’ve edited for several prominent publishers and other organizations, but such distinctions are not necessarily ironclad proofs of skill, and they don’t mean that I’m always right (or that I’ve explained something well). That is why we welcome visitors comments, and much of the information they provide is well written and well reasoned, and contributes significantly to a collaborative effort to enrich site visitors’ knowledge about writing. I respond as time permits, though I also welcome it when visitors respond to each others’ comments. In addition, several of my posts have resulted from visitors’ suggestions or questions. (I reply also to visitors who send notes directly to info@dailywritingtips.com, but I prefer that they share their thoughts with others in the comments section.) DailyWritingTips.com is a great online resource for people who care about written language to congregate and learn from each other. The most prolific commenters folks like ApK, Cecily, Deborah H, JK Brennan, Kathryn, Peter, Precise Edit, Rebecca, Roberta B., Sharon, Shirley, Stephen Thorn, and thebluebird11 as well as others, enable us all to develop our skills. Please add your name to the roster by sharing your thoughts with the rest of the DailyWritingTips.com community. (Note that email subscribers, in order to visit the site and leave their comments, must click on the title of the post they receive via email.) Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the General category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:20 Types and Forms of Humor45 Synonyms for â€Å"Old† and â€Å"Old-Fashioned†Drama vs. Melodrama

Rent and Urban Economics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Rent and Urban Economics - Essay Example According to this theory, there are factors which constitute the differences in locations and it includes localized materials, amenities and transport cost (Answers.com). Von Thnen posits that transportation costs constitutes or consumes Ricardo's economic rent that's why "because these transportation costs and, of course, economic rents, vary across goods, different land uses and use intensities will result with distance from the marketplace". In the table we observed differences in rates across the different locations. The theory suggests that part of this difference is accrued to the transportation cost. Real Estates including residential areas near the industrial and commercial districts are priced higher than those which are farther. This is explained by the differences in transportation cost as the former requiring minimal time, effort and financial costs in travelling. We expect that the commercial districts house the necessaries that consumers usually go to such as the office, schools, groceries, malls, shops and others. In this theory, the West End is obviously in the advantage against the City, making its rent prices higher. The difference in prices is necessary as can be explained by the simple law of supply and demand. If the rent prices are the same with the West End and the City, there will be shortage of space in the West End resulting to overcrowding while none will stay in the City. In the presence of excess demand, the owners of land will be able to increase the price, thereby creating a disparity between the West End and the City price. Simply put, the law of demand will work for the land owners, maintaining the price differences between the two locations. Amenities are also better in the West End than the City. Being the centre of industry and commerce, amenities will be located in the cities making it more attractive and nearer to residence in the West End. This adds convenience to those who are in this place, thus it has to be compensated by a higher price. Von Thnen also mentioned the difference in land use and intensity causing differences in prices (Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.). Since the land in the West end is mainly used for commercial purposes, where tenants expect a higher return than in the City, land prices can be increased. Von Thnen also mentioned the importance of centrality in pricing, saying that "it was density of population increasing the profitability of commerce and providing for the division and specialization of labour that commanded higher municipal rents" (Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.) FLUCTUATING RENTAL RATES The simple law of supply and demand can be used to explain cyclical pattern in rents. Both locations, the City and the West End show fluctuation in rental rates. Some empirical studies have identified reasons for this. We are going to study each factor and relate it to existing economic theories. It has been found that employment growth account for the fluctuations in rental rate (Robert H. Edelstein). Accordingly, employment growth affects per capita income in a positive direction. With income being a determinant of demand, high employment growth will cause high demand for housing and land. With the increased capacity to purchase, over-all demand for space will be increased thereby increasing the prices of houses, offices and lands. This is observed at the time in 1973 and 1974, in 1987-1990, 2000-20001, and 2007-2008 in

Preceptor Scenario Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Preceptor Scenario - Coursework Example 3). Jackie, a thirty-one-year old Japanese with two children was complained by her preceptor. The preceptor approached the manager and stated that the new nurse doesn’t listen to her and might be the least intelligent person she has ever met. The preceptor wondered how this new nurse made it to nursing school and wanted to be demoted as the new nurse’s preceptor. The manager told the preceptor to wait until she finds a replacement. While walking through the unit, the manager overheard the senior nurse belittling the new nurse in front of a group of peers. No one dared to say anything to the senior nurse and the new nurse was already upset of the situation. As the manager, the uncomfortable situation between the preceptor and the new nurse seems to be alarming and needs to be addressed promptly to avoid serious complications. The manager may call the senior nurse and the new nurse in a private conference so that none of them will feel intimidated and can freely verbalize issues and conflicts. The case of preceptorship is like meeting two strangers (Fitzpatrick& Wallace, 2009, p. 132) and by having a conversation, the senior nurse might understand the reason why the new nurse does not listen to her (e.g., language barrier) and the new nurse might address areas of change (e.g., enhancing comprehension).

Learning Diary Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Learning Diary - Essay Example When I was growing up, one of my favourite quotes was byAlexander Graham Bell who said: â€Å" A man, as a general rule, owes a very little to what he is born with – a man is what he makes of himself†. I have made it a habit of writing down my goals and dreams and keep track of my achievements or failures in life, and hence when we were asked to keep a learning diary or log of experiences and activities undertaken during the MSc year I was even happier because this was now officially a part of my course. Body: When I look at my life right now, I am excited at what lies ahead of me. I have always been an optimist and the future seems bright and filled with possibilities. I presently work at a bank and love my job, and am well on the way to becoming a manager for the bank in the near future. Completing my Master’s degree in Business Management will add to my advantage of securing this position, which I consider to be prestigious and filled with challenges. However when I started working with the Bank, it was a whole new experience and because of the hard work and my extra effort put into my job over a period of time, I have managed to earn the respect of my colleague’s and more important get noted by the senior management and win the trust of my customers. I had put down quite a few goals which I wanted to achieve at the Bank into my Learning Diary and would review it every fortnight to personally rate my performance at work. Goals give you a sense of meaning and purpose. Goals give you a sense of direction. As you move toward your goals and you feel happier and stronger, you feel more energized and effective. You feel more competent and confident in yourself and your abilities. Every step you take toward your goals increases your belief that you can set and achieve even bigger goals in the future. My personal achievements at work can be categorised under three main headings. Respect from my Colleagues: My colleagues are the greatest in the world, simply because they appreciate and respect me so much for all the hard work that I have put in, the extra hours and the fact that I am always available to help them out when they ask, even if it means I have to stay back late. My skill and knowledge acquired in the Banking sector has increased and they often come to me for advice or a solution to a problem they are facing. Trust from my Customers: Edgar Watson Howe once said " The greatest humiliation in life is to work hard on something from which you expect great appreciation, and then fail to get it". Thank God, that doesn't apply to me. The customers more often that not pay compliments or sometimes go a step further and put in a personal word or send across an email to my Manager's and let them know I am doing a good job. Recognition from my Manager's: The good thing about the job is that there is a

Rift Deepens as NBA Draws Line on Compensation Essay Example for Free

Rift Deepens as NBA Draws Line on Compensation Essay The N. B. A. is a well established association and is well-known across the globe. Over the past couple months the association has been in contract talks between the players union and the N. B. A. officials. With the basketball season right around the corner, both sides have been able to work out an agreement to get the players back on the court playing the game they love. As Porter’s â€Å"Five Forces† model describes how certain areas of the industry could be affected or affecting the entire game, and people throughout the basketball world. The way that I look at this situation and in regards to the N.  B. A. and the players, because of a strong competitive force in the industry, and according to Porter, these forces can be a threat on the entire involvement in basketball. The lockout brings forward a lot of issues between the union and the officials who are always trying to get more money out of the teams, which is where the talks have heated up in the recent weeks due to a dispute over a 50-50 concept of revenue share. In relation to Porter’s â€Å"Five Forces†, the NBA dispute raises a great deal of negotiation in regards to these â€Å"Five Forces†, and how the economy is affected. With the cancelling of the first two weeks of the basketball season, players and fans are constantly finding ways to either spend their money in other markets, or from a player’s standpoint, find a different league to play in during this lockout. Therefore, according to Porter, the closeness of substitutes is creating conflict within the entire industry. Whether the NBA lockout is settled sooner than later, the game may lose a tremendous amount of fans because they may have settled for an interest in a different area of entertainment. Several players including top stars are seeking interest overseas in leagues in countries such as Italy, France, and Spain, and if negotiations continue we could see a lot more players seeking playing time against strong competition. Even though I wouldn’t consider this a risk but I feel that the NBA should feel a little heat because if disputes continue and an agreement isn’t settled, European leagues could become a substitute, as well as a threat. The third force on the list is the bargaining power of buyers. This concept does relate to the article and the overall scheme of things because the fans are a huge part of the NBA and create a tremendous amount of revenue within the game. Even though it’s difficult for fans to directly change the price of certain products, the NBA may have to look at keeping the customer happy, therefore a change in price of memorabilia, or ticket price could pose as a threat to the NBA, and the longer the lockout, the more power the fans could embark on. Thus, the same being said for Porters force in regards to the Bargaining Power of Suppliers. The league and the organizations themselves provide several inputs to the industry as a way to generate a fan base, create excitement within the city, therefore with a lockout in deep talk, the power of the supplier doesn’t seem to be as big of a threat as the buyer, but could become more and more of a threat as the lockout extends over a longer period of time. There are a lot of people that provide labor and services within the NBA, therefore if a lockout remains, these people involved in such services could be impacted a lot more than what we may see. With negotiations and offers at a standstill, the NBA could be in a lot of trouble in regards to Porter’s â€Å"Five Forces† within the industry of entertainment. Even though the fans don’t really have a say in the whole process, but if talks continue the fans will show their depreciation to the sport creating a loss in profit and overall excitement towards the game. As the talks continue, there are several threats that will remain intact, and create conflict for the NBA as they try to remain calm but seek for a settlement that seems fair. These talks are in millions of dollars, and with both sides not seeming to be willing enough to give up any compensation for their efforts, the lockout could be a long one and the NBA may be in a significant amount of trouble with competitors overseas, the bargaining power of both buyers and suppliers. Since the intensity of the rivalry is so strong between these established firms, some fans will remain loyal to their teams, but others may look for options. Overall, the NBA, in regards to Porters’ â€Å"Five Forces,† could be in trouble if this dispute is not settled and the longer it continues the more threats that could be factored in to the whole process. The players union is trying to remain strong, and the officials are trying to seek more and more money out of the teams. But with smaller market teams this doesn’t seem necessary because how is a smaller market team going to be able to hold on to the fan base, where the revenue is generated, and in return have to give up even more of a financial hit. The whole idea and looking at the â€Å"Five Forces,† Porter should be in talks with the NBA and they should look at the entire picture rather than just worrying about the money involved. This dispute creates a lot of attention, where in a world of financial power, you get the sense that maybe there should be a stronger focus on the â€Å"Game† rather than the financial component. In my opinion and after looking at it from a strategic point of view, I feel that Stern and all his officials are being extremely greedy. There is more to sports than money, when both sides realize the amount of people being affected in the whole process and the threats continuing to impose on the game, then they will understand the stupidity in the lockout and get back to the game the love.

NAFTA Essay -- essays research papers fc

NAFTA Since the beginning of civilization, trade has been an important issue. Christopher Columbus sailed to the Americas in search of a faster and safer trade route to India. We as Americans fought for our independence over trade related issues, such as tariffs and rules on with whom we were allowed to export and import goods. Our people have always fought for the rights and ability to buy and sell what they want at a reasonable price. The North American Free Trade Agreement, or NAFTA, is yet another attempt at this. NAFTA was signed on December 17, 1992 and put into effect on January 1, 1994 (SICE). It is a trade agreement between Canada, the United States, and Mexico. This paper will explain all the finer points of the agreement, its affects on our economy, and some predictions to the future. I shall end with my opinion of NAFTA based on what I have learned while researching this paper. To discuss NAFTA with a greater understanding, it is important to realize why the three major governments on the North American continent would want to form a trade alliance. According to the law library at Southern Methodist University â€Å"its purpose was to remove tariff barriers between Canada, the United States and Mexico† (North). Removal of these barriers obviously promotes trade between these countries. It also promotes the buy and selling of goods between these countries by making those goods more easily accessible. Sellers can produce with lower costs and buyer can get the end product cheaper than if the tariffs were included in the price. But NAFTA had much loftier goals then just lowering cost and price. It was established â€Å"with the goal of fostering greater economic growth in Canada, the United States, and Mexico† (John). The ways in which NAFTA planned to create this spark in the economies of three different nations, was outlined in the actual NAFTA agreement text, in Article 102: Objectives. It states that the purpose of the agreement is to: eliminate barriers to trade in, and facilitate the cross-border movement of, goods and services between the territories[†¦], promote conditions of fair competition[†¦], increase substantially investment opportunities [†¦], provide adequate and effective protection and enforcement of intellectual property rights [†¦], create effective procedures for the implementation and application of [NAFTA], [†¦] for the resolution of dispu... ...4. Economic Policy Institute. 03 Apr. 2004. 6.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The John F. Henning Center for International Labor Relations: The North American Free Trade Agreement. 2003. The John F. Henning Center for International Labor Relations. 04 Apr. 2004. 7.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Key Points to Remember. Economic Research: Federal Researve Bank of St. Louis. 02 Apr. 2004. 8.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Mumme, Stephen. â€Å"Nafta and Enviroment†. Foreign Policy In Focus. Volume 4. Number 26 (1999): 9.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Negatives of Trade. Economic Research: Federal Researve Bank of St. Louis. 02 Apr. 2004. 10.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  North American Free Trade Agreement. 01 Jul. 2003. SMU Underwood Law Library. 02 Apr. 2004 11.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã¢â‚¬Å"The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA): Deepening Economic Integration and resposes to Competition†. Center for North American Studies. Jul. 2003. Texas A&M University. 10 Apr. 2004. 12.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  SICE:North American Free Trade Agreement. SICE: Foreign Trade Information System. 06 Apr. 2004. 13.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Qualifying for NAFTA. FedEx. 05 Apr. 2004.

A response to the great Gatsby Essay

â€Å"The Great Gatsby† by F. Scott Fitzgerald is a widely considered masterpiece of American literature. Set in Long island, 1922, The Great Gatsby portrays a time in which massive war-born wealth and cheap liquor give birth to the great American party period, where booze and bobbed hair reign supreme in newly rich New York. This sets the scene for the tragic love story between † The golden girl†, Daisy Buchanan and war hero, James Gatz (Gatsby). The Great Gatsby is an interesting novel due to the ideas it presents that our society can still relate to today. Media manipulation, money before love and fame because of nothing more than wealth, are all ideas presented in the novel and they are all ideas that our society is notorious for today. Daisy and Gatsby were pre-war lovers that become separated by the war and the overbearing difference in social class, Gatsby was poor and believed he was unworthy of Daisy, determined to make something of himself Gatsby leaves. Daisy is madly in love with Gatsby, but marries Tom Buchanan, the richest man in east egg, straight after she gets a letter from Gatsby, asking her to wait until he becomes a rich man so they can be wed. Scott Fitzgerald uses this situation to portray a major ideology in the novel and of the time; that enough money can buy love. This is still relevant today as we constantly see Hollywood’s rich and famous will marry not out of love, but out of the desire for publicity and money. Gatsby, now a rich man who hosts extravagant parties every weekend but barely reveals his identity, is likely the most talked about person in New York, yet almost no one knows anything real about him. Throughout the novel our bank of information surrounding Gatsby grows, as we know nothing of him at the beginning, wild rumors spread around by the city folk New York are the only prior knowledge we have of Gatsby. â€Å"Well, they say he’s a nephew or a cousin of the Keiser Wilhelm’s, that’s where all the money comes from† This quote from minor character Catherine, shows how little most people know about Gatsby, and how willing and excited they are to spread false rumor. Fitzgerald deliberately presents Gatsby as a man of mystery and intrigue to show us how known, yet unknown he is. This is effective in creating uncertainty in the reader about Gatsby’s character, as we start to feel as if no information received about Gatsby, even from Gatsby’s own mouth, can  be trusted. It’s the same case today with the media’s tendency to manipulate and exaggerate, combined with possibly edited and misleading sources of information such as photographs and video, separating the real from the fake becomes almost impossible. The Great Gatsby is unique in the sense that it was not written as Gatsby’s own experience, but the experience of character who’s role in the plot is more to observe than to intervene. Nick Carraway is Daisy’s cousin and was a solider of the Great war who, after the conflict, joins the bond business and later moves to West Egg becoming Gatsby’s Neighbor. Nick becomes the bridge between Gatsby and Daisy, having connections to them both, yet not interfering with their lives in the sense a character like Tom does. We read the entire novel out of his experience and this allows us to view a completely separate perspective to that of the true main characters, and unlike a third person writing style, we are also given the opinions, biases and thoughts of the man who is â€Å"Within, and without.† The purpose of using this writing style is to show us insight in to the lives of all main characters, while still delivering a story in a first person perspective. This technique is effective in making the reader feel connected to the text and in reading of Nick’s experiences putting you in the situation whist still showing Gatsby’s and Daisy’s life as opposed to a restrictive first person perspective following only one. The Great Gatsby was a definitive novel at the time of its publication, and is just as relevant today. Gatsby was in the end, a celebrity only due to his large wealth and even larger parties, but when misunderstanding holds him to blame for a horrific car accident, people lose interest in the man they once found fascinating. Gatsby is very relatable to a modern day celebrity: he was famous because of wealth, had his relationship ended because of money, was subject to public rumor, scandal, and in the end forgotten, and replaced by the next rich man to host a big party. When Gatsby dies at the end of the novel, the only one to attend his funeral is our narrator, Nick Carraway. Fitzgerald does this to show that, Gatsby; a man with hundreds of acquaintances and thousands of followers, had in fact only one true friend, only one person who knew anything at all about him and  still cared after his death. Celebrities, the Gatsbys of today, may think they have hundreds of friends, even millions amongst fans, but hardly any truly know them, and those who do, like Daisy, usually care more about wealth and status than friendship.